Unduna wa Zaulimi ku Turkey waletsa kutumiza tomato kunja kwa maiko akunja mpaka pa Epulo 14, 2023. Ndi muyeso uwu, boma la Turkey likuyembekeza kuchepetsa kukwera kwakukulu kwamitengo pamsika wapakhomo ndikuonetsetsa kuti chakudya chili ndi chakudya pambuyo pa zivomezi zaposachedwa.
Chisankhochi chili ndi vuto lalikulu kwa alimi a tomato aku Turkey. Gawoli pakadali pano lili munyengo yayikulu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kupanga chomera chimodzi ndikwambiri, koma mtengo wake ndi wofunikira. Pa kilogalamu, mtengo wolima panthawiyi umachokera ku 0.39 mpaka 0.49 euro pa kilogalamu. Kuyimitsa kugulitsa kunja kungapangitse alimi kukhala ndi malire osakwanira kuti akonze kapena kupangitsa kukolola kukhala kokwera mtengo kwambiri.
Tinaona chithunzi chofananacho mu December chaka chatha ku Netherlands. Olima zipatso m’chigawo cha Limburg, mwa ena, anasiya mbali yomalizira ya maapulo awo kumeneko. "Kwa alimi awa, mtengo wokolola, kuzizira ndi kusanja udzakhala wapamwamba kuposa mtengo umene zipatso zimabweretsa," mkulu wa NFO Sip Koning adanena panthawiyo. Ku Belgium, pafupifupi 15 peresenti ya maapulo sanathyoledwe pachifukwa chomwecho.
Kutaya Misika
Ogulitsa tomato ku Turkey ali ndi nkhawa kuti misika yamtengo wapatali itayika potsatira ziletso zotumiza kunja. Akuyembekeza kuti mayiko omwe akupikisana nawo asasiye malonda awo popanda mgwirizano wanthawi yayitali. "Awona lamulo loletsa kutumiza kunja ngati mwayi," atero akuluakulu amakampani.
Ngakhale kuti Unduna wa Zaulimi ku Turkey wasiya kutumiza ku Northern Cyprus, Palestine ndi Azerbaijan kuchokera kumalamulo, kukhudzidwa kwa maiko ena omwe amadalira kutulutsa kuchokera ku Turkey kumakhalabe kwakukulu. Izi zikuphatikizapo: Ukraine, Moldova, Georgia ndi Romania. Ofufuza a EastFruit akuti ogulitsa aku Ukraine akufunafuna kale ena ogulitsa tomato, makamaka ku Morocco, Iran ndi Spain.
Sikuti chilichonse chikhoza kulipidwa
Komabe, malinga ndi akatswiri ofufuza za Eastfruit, sizingatheke kubweza kuchuluka kwa katundu wa Turkey kuchokera kunja kwa mayiko atatuwa. "Maikowa nawonso sanakhale ndi chaka chabwino pankhani yolima tomato." Mwachitsanzo, alimi aku Spain amayenera kuthana ndi kutentha kwakukulu mu Disembala, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti masamba amakula mwachangu kuposa masiku onse. Nyengo yofunda imeneyi inatsatiridwa ndi January wozizira kwambiri amene anachedwetsa kukolola.
Zotsatira za izi zikuwoneka, makamaka ku UK. Malipoti a BBC ati tsopano zinthu zavuta kwambiri moti wogula ndi tomato ochepa okha amene angathe kugula. Nkhani yabwino ndiyakuti kulephera kwakukulu ku Spain kutha. Sizikudziwika ngati izi zidzakhala zokwanira pakapita nthawi komanso mayiko omwe nthawi zambiri amaitanitsa tomato kuchokera ku Turkey.
